Incidence and Prevalence of Pathological Gambling

Pathological gambling refers to a situation that subjects an individual to gamble. This happens especially when this person fails to resist the urge to participate in gambling activity. As a result, rapid increase in pathological gambling has exposed participants to face personal outcome.

The North American Association of State and Provincial Lotteries NASPL have a wordlist.  It defines pathological gambling and other phrases such as prevalence and incidence. It presents incidences that are under pathological gambling as rates that contribute to new victim cases. They take place in specified duration. According to NASPL, prevalence is a population proportion that gets out of control when it is disrupted by pathological gambling. This occurs over a fixed period of time.

Clearly, pathological gamblers have a character that tends to be repetitive in nature. These individuals find it hard to control their desire in gambling. Pathological gambling also involves incidences that are experienced by their families, gamblers and entire community. Lader (2008) cites that the incidence in pathological gambling could also be perceived as rates of occurrence. It also depicts the outcome that arises from the occurrence. Lader argues that the incidence differs on an increased scale that varies with studies.

However, Petry and Armentano (2010) assert that there is need to monitor pathological gambling in a closely manner. This is because it creates financial stability, medical problems and employment. The prevalence of this gambling has also incurred increase in various cases. In this regard, prevalence of gambling activity serves as pathological cases that are related.  These cases happen at a particular duration. Based on the US National Comorbidity Survey Replication (NCSR) study, it is clear that at least four out of five people have gambled once in their life.

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Reference

Kessler, R. C., Hwang, I., LaBrie, R., Petukhova, M., Sampson, N. A., Winters, K. C., & Shaffer, H. J. (2008). DSM-IV pathological gambling in the National Comorbidity Survey Replication. Psychological medicine, 38(9), 1351-1360.

Lader, M. (2008). Antiparkinsonian medication and pathological gambling. CNS drugs, 22(5), 407-416.