27th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States
It has never been easy to amend the constitution of the United States. The constitution can be amended in a number of ways, by a vote of two-thirds of the both House of Representatives and the senate and then get ratified within three or four months of various state legislatures. It can also be amended by a convention relied on for this purpose by two-thirds of the state legislatures. The constitution of the United States has been amended many times and the 27th amendment is one of the widely look upon amendments to the constitution.
27th Amendment to the Constitution of the United States is a one of a kind amendment that bars any law that rises or decreases the salary of members of the congress from taking effect until the start of the next set of term of office for representatives. It is the most recently ratified amendment in the United States constitution. It was presented by the congress to the state for ratification on September 25th 1789 and became a part of the constitution.
The 27th amendment was introduced by James Madison to the First Congress meeting in 1789. The congress passed the proposed amendment by the necessary two-thirds vote. However, three-fourths of states did not approve the taken measure until 1992. For many years, various states approved the proposal. Unfortunately, new states had joined the union and this kept the ratification standards unworkable.
There was public disapproval with the congressional pay increases after the 1980s revival of interest in measure. In 1992, Michigan made news by becoming the 38th state to ratify and support the amendment. This meant that the three-fourths constitutional amendment requirement had been met. Many amendment proposals have been presented but many have carried expired dates. Measures that cannot achieve the mandated three-fourths ratification vote by the states have also been avoided for a long duration.
The 27th amendment to the constitution of the United States accentuates that another election has to be done before pay rise for members of the congress can take effect. Earlier days, congress had the power to set its salary and this issue that bothered the firs authors of the amendment. During the first ratification Maryland, North Carolina, South Carolina, Vermont, Virginia and Delaware were the first states that took part in the ratification of the amendment.
The current American generation may be wondering why it took about 200 years for the amendment to be ratified after its proposal. The Supreme Court ruled that if the amendment had unspecified date, then it would be easy for the state legislatures to approve the amendment. The text that related to the 27th amendment to the constitution of the U.S states,
No law, varying the compensation for the services of the Senators and Representatives, shall take effect, until an election of Representatives shall have intervened
The 27th amendment was also found not to have any control over COLA [Cost of Living Adjustment] and the Supreme Court refused to hear any case by the Members of Congress to receive any COLA on their salaries.
At Premium Essays, we know what it takes to produce a high quality sample. We have a team of professional writers who will easily provide guidance on how to write sample essay on 27th amendment to the constitution of the United States. Get in touch s today and enjoy more.